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1 штопор
spin
вращение самолета вокруг своей продольной оси на закритических углах атаки c одновременным снижением по спирапи малого радиуса. самолет может войти в штопop произвольно или введен преднамеренно. — a flight maneuver if done intentionally and а flight condition if it occurs otherwise, which is the result of a complete stall after which the airplane, still in а stalled attitude, loses altitude rapidly, and travels downward in a vertical helical or spiral path.
-, крутой (с углом наклона болee 50°) — steep spin
-, неуправляемый — uncontrolled spin
штопор, при котором органы управления оказывают малое или нулевое влияние на вывод самолета из штопора. — a spin in which the controls are of little or no use in effecting а recovery.
-, непреднамеренный — involuntary spin
-, нормальный — normal /controlled/ spin
преднамеренно выполняемый маневр (ввод в штопор), выход из которого происходит в пределах двух витков, переводом органов управления в нейтральное или противоположное положение. — a spin which is continued by reason of the voluntary position of the control surfaces, recovery from which can be effected within two turns by neutralizing the controls or opposite control.
-, перевернутый — inverted spin
фигура высшего пилотажа, аналогичная нормальному штопору, но выполняемая самолетом в перевернутом положении, при котором летчик находится на внешней стороне витка. — an advanced acrobatic maneuver in which the airplane spins in а similar fashion as it does in а normal spin, except that it is upside down and the pilot is on the outside of the turn.
- плоский — flat spin
штопор, при котором угол наклона продольной оси самолета к горизонтальной плоскости составляет менее 30°. — a spin with the airplane longitudinal axis inclined downward less than 30 degrees with the horizontal plane.
-, преднамеренный — voluntary spin
- при неработающем двигателе — powerless spin
- при работающем двигателе — power spin
нормальный штопор при работе двигателя(ей) на режимных оборотах. — a normal spin with the engine running at any r.p.m. above idling.
-, самопроизвольный — involuntary spin
-, швартовочный — screw picket
входить в ш. — enter spin
вводить в ш. — put into spin
выводить (самолет) из ш. — pull (airplane) out of spin
выходить из ш. — recover from spin
давать ногу по ш. — push rudder pedal according to the direction of spin
срываться в ш. — fall into spinРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > штопор
См. также в других словарях:
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